{"product_id":"medieval-bronze-ring-rotarius-12th-14th-c-ad-eu-47-us-4-25","title":"Medieval Bronze Ring 'Rotarius' (12th-14th c. AD) EU 47\/US 4.25","description":"\u003cp data-start=\"115\" data-end=\"741\"\u003eA cast bronze signet ring of the High Medieval period with a circular bezel slightly raised above the shoulders and a slender hoop tapering toward the reverse. The bezel is engraved with a geometric rosette device formed by a central radial star surrounded by looping petal like elements within a circular border. The design creates a balanced and symmetrical seal motif intended to produce a clear wax impression. The engraving is executed with simple incised lines that have softened through centuries of use. The ring retains a dark brown to green patina, with traces of small decorative punchwork visible on the shoulders.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"743\" data-end=\"1035\"\u003eDetails\u003cbr data-start=\"750\" data-end=\"753\"\u003eMaterial: Bronze\u003cbr data-start=\"769\" data-end=\"772\"\u003eDate: Medieval, 12th–14th century AD\u003cbr data-start=\"808\" data-end=\"811\"\u003eRing Size: EU 47 \/ US 4.25\u003cbr data-start=\"837\" data-end=\"840\"\u003eProvenance: Private Belgian collection, acquired before 1960s\u003cbr data-start=\"901\" data-end=\"904\"\u003eUnique Identifier: R-168-B\u003cbr data-start=\"930\" data-end=\"933\"\u003eCondition: Good, with dark brown and green patina and softened engraving consistent with age and use\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-end=\"696\" data-start=\"111\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'San Francisco', 'Segoe UI', Roboto, 'Helvetica Neue', sans-serif; font-size: 0.875rem;\"\u003eRestoration and Authenticity\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"p1\"\u003eThis piece is preserved in its untouched state, showing natural aging and patina from centuries of burial and wear. For those who prefer a refreshed look, a professional restoration service is available, reviving original detail while respecting historical integrity.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"p1\"\u003eIf you’d like to book a restoration, simply add the restoration option along with your order or book it as the additional product in my shop.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"p1\"\u003eA Certificate of Authenticity is included.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"1197\" data-end=\"1916\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\"\u003eHistorical Context\u003cbr data-start=\"1215\" data-end=\"1218\"\u003eThroughout medieval Europe, personal signet rings were essential tools for sealing letters, documents, and goods. While elite rings often displayed heraldic animals or inscriptions, many everyday seal rings relied on abstract devices such as rosettes, wheels, or crosses. These geometric motifs were practical because they created clear impressions in wax and could function as easily recognizable personal marks. Bronze examples were commonly worn by merchants, clerics, and members of the lower gentry who required a seal for administrative or commercial activities. The rosette device also carried broader symbolic associations with harmony, order, and protection within medieval visual culture.\u003cspan style=\"font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'San Francisco', 'Segoe UI', Roboto, 'Helvetica Neue', sans-serif; font-size: 0.875rem;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Aurora Antiqua","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":61285365252426,"sku":"R-168-B","price":180.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0897\/7140\/9738\/files\/IMG_0037.jpg?v=1772904423","url":"https:\/\/auroraantiqua.com\/products\/medieval-bronze-ring-rotarius-12th-14th-c-ad-eu-47-us-4-25","provider":"Aurora Antiqua","version":"1.0","type":"link"}